Rare Book Monthly

Articles - July - 2021 Issue

Shifting Gears

Bruce McKinney

Bruce McKinney

Collecting old books for me has been a day by day, step by step process over six decades converting interests, ambitions and possibilities into accumulations that held together over the years to become collections.  It’s been challenging and fun.

 

It has been a process built on ambition, clarity , logic and time.  It’s invariably uncertain, irregular and personal and when you head into the sunset years it becomes necessary to plan an exit so that your collection or collections do not become a burden to inheritors.

 

I’ve been collecting the printed word since I was a kid and have always assumed what I could buy I could resell and make some money.

 

Over the years I built collections invariably choosing forms, subjects and valuation ranges consistent with my interests and financial capabilities.  Early on I collected material related to the Hudson Valley, some to keep while selling the best.  That money in my early twenties was then contributed to buy a first home in Milton, New York.

 

In my late 20’s I moved overseas to build manufacturing and export businesses and set aside my interest in American material with neither plan nor even interest to return to it.  In 1989 I retired from overseas business development and moved to Gulfstream, Florida where we reorganized ourselves as a private investment fund.  Collecting has long been thought of as a random preference or interest balanced against other factors a collector/investor prioritizes.  Mindful that investing in equities is uncertain, from the outset, I set aside 10% of our net income to pursue material within defined subjects as a form of alternative investing.  For the next 30 years I would ran such projects as investments I enjoy. 

 

In 1991, after 15 years away from book collecting I found the ABAA and eventually Bill Reese and, at his suggestion, started to build a bibliographical library.  At that point I had some money and saw the challenge appealing to swim with the fast fish.  I would play the game as a knowledge-based collector and the field now had a category name for me:  Americana.

 

My collecting impulses remained intact after years away and then chose my first post-retirement collecting project, at 45, to be material relating to the discovery and development of new world.  Soon after I bought Servies’ Florida bibliography and subsequently [1991-2000] built a collection of early imprints related to the New World up to 1625.  To do so I bought from Bill, while diversifying my dealer sources by 1993 and began to budget 70% of my purchases to be made at auction to control costs.  My goal then and since, when going on to build other collections, would be to breakeven at 10 years.  In 1995 we moved to San Francisco and started a book collection relating to the American west.  In 2001 Jenny and I committed to build a database of auction records and important dealers catalogues for our personal use.  In September 2002 I made the database with 151,000 records available for anyone interested.  Not many were.

 

In between, as a homage to my father Thomas Craig McKinney who passed away in 1974, during the 1990’s I built a collection of American commemorative stamps.  He once had many very good items but sold or hocked them to hide his peccadillos from my mother.  I found his or better examples and added many others including a block of the 6 cent airmail invert to complete his named collection.  Collecting always has a financial component but his stamp collection meant something more to me.  Later, when confronted with a cash squeeze, selling it was rewarding, not that I made any money but the money came back when I needed it.  Shreve handled the sale and created a memorable catalogue.

 

In 2009, the collection of new world material, having set on my shelves more than a decade, I sent it to Bloomsbury in New York when they were located nearby Rockefeller Center in midtown.  It would sell at auction that fall.  Because Americana Exchange was following both completed and future sales we understood the fall schedule worldwide was quite weak while we were seeing no evidence collectors were less interested.  Future sales were looking weak exclusively because consignors were anxious.  For a consignor with a bit of gumption it would be a strong market.

 

As a single owner sale it was difficult to place.  Our database project, the Americana Exchange as it was then called, was controversial.   I asked the New York houses for proposals and received pink slips.  I required that the source, year and price paid for each item be included in the item descriptions.  Bloomsbury accepted those terms and did a fine job. 

 

A year later Bonhams sold my collection of western Americana and Bill Reece played the pivotal role. He was the principal source of my important Americana and confirmed all prices paid and then became the principal organizer of bids, making bids on 71% of the lots.  Neither sale had reserves, ensuring every item would sell.  Bonhams did anything a consignor could ask.

 

Between them the total reached $6.7 million and netted +$919,000.  It took a lot of work and affirmed it was able to build and re-sell two book collections for a profit over 20 years.  It was doable and the significant bonus of course was the development of Americana Exchange and its successor, Rare Book Hub, that today dominates auction history of collectible paper.

 

As to my final collection, the history of the Hudson Valley, has been a work in process over the past 10 years and have concluded that at 74, I owe it to my family to stop buying and spend my energy to organize the 8 categories comprising those collections so my family can decide, what they may want or sell, knowing what the stakes are and how they should be disposed.

 

These categories comprise:

 

  1. Photography including an extensive collection of disaster images;
  2. Books related to the local history of the Hudson Valley;
  3. Older paintings; including local subjects as well as examples by local artists;
  4. Newer paintings by Leonard Tantillo, embracing the subject:  Ulster County Reimagined;
  5. Subject holdings including by and about Lake Mohonk, the Huguenot Bank, and a Saugerties hardware store [1865 – 1945];
  6. Objects born of Ulster County’s history;
  7. Ephemera.  Mystifyingly complex, the history of the Hudson Valley’s true history is expressed in its everyday decisions on paper
  8. Kitsch.  There are so many small, random items that capture the essence of local life.  Currency, coins, pins, spent slugs, thingamajigs and more

 

It’s been quite a run.  Collecting is catch and release.

 

All this said, we will be acquiring older auction catalogues as they are the raw material we need to build the older records for Transactions+.  The heart and soul of the transaction history going back three hundred years is what gives us a reason to scan the horizon each day.  While I live, we will continue to build a bridge into the past.

Rare Book Monthly

  • Forum Auctions
    Fine Books, Manuscripts and Works on Paper
    27th March 2025
    Forum, Mar. 27: Dürer (Albrecht) Hierin sind begriffen vier bücher von menschlicher Proportion, 4 parts in 1, first edition, Nuremberg, Hieronymus Andreae for Agnes Dürer, 1528. £30,000 to £40,000.
    Forum, Mar. 27: Book of Hours, Use of Rome, illuminated manuscript in Latin, on vellum, 26 fine hand-painted miniatures, 17th century dark brown morocco, [Lyon], [c. 1475 and later c. 1490-1500]. £25,000 to £35,000.
    Forum, Mar. 27: Brontë (Emily) The North Wind, watercolour, [1842]. £15,000 to £20,000.
    Forum, Mar. 27: Titanic.- Mudd (Thomas Cupper, one of the youngest victims of the sinking of the Titanic, 1895-1912) Autograph Letter signed on board RMS Titanic to his mother, April 11th 1912. £20,000 to £30,000.
    Forum Auctions
    Fine Books, Manuscripts and Works on Paper
    27th March 2025
    Forum, Mar. 27: [Austen (Jane)] Emma: A Novel, 3 vol., first edition, for John Murray, 1816. £10,000 to £15,000.
    Forum, Mar. 27: Picasso (Pablo).- Ovid. Les Metamorphoses, one of 95 copies, signed by the artist, Lausanne, Albert Skira, 1931. £10,000 to £15,000.
    Forum, Mar. 27: America.- Ogilby (John) America: Being the Latest, and Most Accurate Description of the New World..., all maps with vibrant hand-colouring in outline, probably by an early hand, 1671. £15,000 to £25,000.
    Forum, Mar. 27: Iceland.- Geological exploration.- Bright (Dr. Richard )and Edward Bird. Collection of twenty original drawings from travels in Iceland with Henry Holland and George Mackenzie, watercolours, [1810]. £20,000 to £30,000.
  • Forum Auctions
    The Library of Barry Humphries
    26th March 2025
    Forum, Mar. 26: Beckford (William) [Vathek] An Arabian Tale, first (but unauthorised) edition, Lady Caroline Lamb's copy with her signature and notes, 1786. £2,000 to £3,000.
    Forum, Mar. 26: Baudelaire (Charles) Les Fleurs du Mal, first edition containing the 6 suppressed poems, first issue, contemporary half black morocco, Paris, 1857. £4,000 to £6,000.
    Forum, Mar. 26: Beardsley (Aubrey).- Pope (Alexander) The Rape of the Lock, one of 25 copies on Japanese vellum, Leonard Smithers, 1896. £4,000 to £6,000.
    Forum, Mar. 26: Douglas (Lord Alfred) Sonnets, first edition, the dedication copy, with signed presentation inscription from the author to his wife Olive Custance, The Academy, 1909. £2,000 to £3,000.
    Forum Auctions
    The Library of Barry Humphries
    26th March 2025
    Forum, Mar. 26: Crowley (Aleister) The Works..., 3 vol. in 1 (as issued)"Essay Competition" issue on India paper, signed presentation inscription from the author, 1905-07. £1,500 to £2,000.
    Forum, Mar. 26: Rodin (Auguste).- Mirbeau (Octave) Le Jardin des Supplices, one of 30 copies on chine with an additional suite, bound in dark purple goatskin, Paris, 1902. £3,000 to £4,000.
    Forum, Mar. 26: Pellar (Hans) Eight original book illustrations for 'Der verliebte Flamingo' [together with] a published copy of the first edition of the book, 1923. £6,000 to £8,000.
    Forum, Mar. 26: Cretté (Georges, binder).- Louÿs (Pierre) Les Aventures du Roi Pausole, 2 vol., one of 99 copies, with 2 original drawings, superbly bound in blue goatskin, gilt, Paris, 1930. £3,000 to £4,000.
  • Sotheby's
    Sell Your Fine Books & Manuscripts
    Sotheby’s: The Shem Tov Bible, 1312 | A Masterpiece from the Golden Age of Spain. Sold: 6,960,000 USD
    Sotheby’s: Ten Commandments Tablet, 300-800 CE | One of humanity's earliest and most enduring moral codes. Sold: 5,040,000 USD
    Sotheby’s: William Blake | Songs of Innocence and of Experience. Sold: 4,320,000 USD
    Sotheby’s: The Declaration of Independence | The Holt printing, the only copy in private hands. Sold: 3,360,000 USD
    Sotheby's
    Sell Your Fine Books & Manuscripts
    Sotheby’s: Thomas Taylor | The original cover art for Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. Sold: 1,920,000 USD
    Sotheby’s: Machiavelli | Il Principe, a previously unrecorded copy of the book where modern political thought began. Sold: 576,000 GBP
    Sotheby’s: Leonardo da Vinci | Trattato della pittura, ca. 1639, a very fine pre-publication manuscript. Sold: 381,000 GBP
    Sotheby’s: Henri Matisse | Jazz, Paris 1947, the complete portfolio. Sold: 312,000 EUR
  • Swann
    Printed & Manuscript African Americana
    March 20, 2025
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 7: Thomas Fisher, The Negro's Memorial or Abolitionist's Catechism, London, 1825. $6,000 to $9,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 78: Victor H. Green, The Negro Travelers' Green Book, New York, 1958. $20,000 to $30,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 99: Rosa Parks, Hand-written recollection of her first meeting with Martin Luther King Jr., autograph manuscript, Detroit, c. 1990s. $30,000 to $40,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 154: Frederick Douglass, Autograph statement on voting rights, signed manuscript, 1866. $20,000 to $30,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 164: W.E.B. Du Bois, What the Negro Has Done for the United States and Texas, Washington, circa 1936. $3,000 to $4,000.
    Swann
    Printed & Manuscript African Americana
    March 20, 2025
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 263: Susan Paul, Memoir of James Jackson, Boston, 1835. $6,000 to $9,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 267: Langston Hughes, Gypsy Ballads, signed translation of García Lorca's poetry, Madrid, 1937. $1,500 to $2,500.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 274: Malcolm X, Collection from Alex Haley's estate, 38 items, 1963-1971. $4,000 to $6,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 367: Solomon Northup, Twelve Years a Slave, Auburn, NY, 1853. $2,500 to $3,500.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 402: Anna Julia Cooper, A Voice from the South, Xenia, OH, 1892. $2,000 to $3,000.
  • Koller, Mar. 26: Wit, Frederick de. Atlas. Amsterdam, de Wit, [1680]. CHF 20,000 to 30,000
    Koller, Mar. 26: Merian, Maria Sibylla. Der Raupen wunderbare Verwandelung, und sonderbare Blumennahrung. Nürnberg, 1679; Frankfurt a. M. und Leipzig, 1683. CHF 20,000 to 30,000
    Koller, Mar. 26: GOETHE, JOHANN WOLFGANG VON. Faust. Ein Fragment. Von Goethe. Ächte Ausgabe. Leipzig, G. J. Göschen, 1790. CHF 7,000 to 10,000
    Koller, Mar. 26: Hieronymus. [Das hochwirdig leben der außerwoelten freünde gotes der heiligen altuaeter]. Augsburg, Johann Schönsperger d. Ä., 9. Juni 1497. CHF 40,000 to 60,000.
    Koller, Mar. 26: BIBLIA GERMANICA - Neunte deutsche Bibel. Nürnberg, A. Koberger, 17. Feb. 1483. CHF 40,000 to 60,000
    Koller, Mar. 26: HORAE B.M.V. - Stundenbuch. Lateinische Handschrift auf Pergament, Kalendarium französisch. Nordfrankreich (Rouen?). CHF 25,000 to 40,000

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