Rare Book Monthly

Articles - December - 2022 Issue

More on Book Banning. Censorship Part I

Keller ISD rules.

Keller ISD rules.

If there were hopes that the conclusion of the recent election cycle would bring an end to the recent rash of book banning and censorship attempts at libraries, it turns out not to be so easy. The anger, intolerance, even hate some feel has not subsided, and unfortunately, libraries are on the front line. Once places of peace and thoughtful learning, libraries have become places where unhappy people spew out their anger with their own sad lives. Who better to take it out on than the LBGTQ community, people who are different? Contented people don't act this way.

 

At this point, it's impossible to keep up with all the censorship stories at libraries in the news today. We would have no time left to read or write about anything else. So we will mention only two cases this month. One is of a disappointing setback for a library that overcame the defund-the-library movement with a surprisingly successful Go Fund Me campaign. The second involves a school district's set of guidelines designed to prevent libraries from helping kids learn from responsible sources what they end up learning from irresponsible sources on the street.

 

The sad story pertains to the Jamestown Township library in Michigan. The Patmos Library used to receive almost 85% of its funding the same way police, the fire department, road department, and many other public services receive theirs – an assessment on the property tax. As in so many communities, the anti-LGBTQ came out, and their response was to defund the library, close it down. No library at all is better than one that has a handful of books sympathetic to tolerance. And so, they put defunding the library on the ballot last summer.

 

The library trustees did not give in. They refused to be intimidated. They refused to back down. The books stayed, the community voted, and over 60% of the voters chose to defund the library and shut it down rather than show any sympathy to their despised minority. But then, a miracle happened. A library supporter initiated a Go Fund Me campaign that raised an incredible $250,000. Author Nora Roberts contributed $50,000. The library was saved, for now, but the library trustees understood this was not a long-term solution. Without public funding, the library could not survive indefinitely. So, they put the issue back on the ballot for November's election day.

 

And now for the sad news. Voters once again turned the tax down. The vote was a little closer but almost 56% of the voters again rejected funding the library. It appears that the library will reduce its hours and cut staff to keep it going as long as possible, but that is only a temporary solution. One of the library's opponents was quoted in the press last summer as saying, “They are trying to groom our children to believe that it’s OK to have these sinful desires. It’s not a political issue, it’s a Biblical issue.” “Grooming.” It's a smear and a lie used to attack LGBTQ people these days. I guess the claim is that no straight men or women abuse or molest children of the opposite sex, that no teachers ever get involved in illicit relationships with students of the opposite sex. It's only the LGBTQ community. In the age of the Big Lie, there are none bigger than this one.

 

Now for the second case – The Keller, Texas, school district recently had a well-attended school board meeting where some decisions were made. Keller is not some distant rural place but a suburb of the Dallas-Fort Worth area. Their school board is controlled by very conservative “Christians.” Naturally, the most important item on their agenda, the one that brought out a lot of parents who generally don't care what is going on in their schools, was LGBTQ related books. According to local news outlet WFAA, school board member Joni Shaw Smith said, “I do trust librarians. I trust our teachers and I wanted to know that I don’t have to look at this list but here I am finding multiple books that unfortunately are part of the LGBTQ community.” Board Vice-President Sandi Walker commented “Discussions regarding gender fluidity and other ideologies do not belong in schools.” Being trans is an ideology? Is race or physical handicaps an “ideology” too?

 

So, the Keller schools have a policy, which you can see by clicking the thumbnail image with this article to enlarge. It lists various sorts of topics along with what grade levels it is acceptable to have mentioned in library books and for which grade levels it is not. There are four levels for students, from elementary up to high. Two topics that can be mentioned at every level are bullying and violence. Drug and alcohol use come in along the way. Even “Glorification of suicide, self-harm, or mental illness” becomes acceptable at the middle level. What is never acceptable to be mentioned in library books are “illustrations of nude intimate body parts” (good luck teaching human biology with that), descriptions of explicit sexual conduct (though sex scenes are allowed at the high level), and the most horrible thing of all - “discussion or depiction of gender fluidity.” This is not acceptable even in high school.

 

What is gender fluidity? Here is how the Keller school district describes it: “any theory or ideology that: (1) espouses the view that gender is merely a social construct; (2) espouses the view that it is possible for a person to be any gender or none based solely on that person’s feelings or preferences; or (3) supports hormone therapy or other medical treatments or procedures to temporarily or permanently alter a person’s body or genetic make-up so that it ‘matches’ a self-believed gender that is different from the person’s biological sex.” This can never be mentioned.

 

Now let's look at what is acceptable at certain levels. Violence: “Behavior involving physical force intended to hurt, abuse, damage, or kill someone or something to include glorification of use of weapons.” Bullying: “descriptions of behavior that seeks to harm, intimidate, or coerce another, especially someone perceived as vulnerable.” Harm, abuse, intimidation, even killing of students are acceptable topics but anything involving trans people who seek to harm no one are too awful to contemplate. According to The Texan, some parents raised the concern that such attacks on LGBT students could lead to suicidal tendencies, but that had no impact on their policy decisions. I guess that makes sense since “glorification of suicide” is an acceptable topic at middle and high levels. Perhaps they feel this is a better answer than trying to help these kids live with who they are.

 

Twenty-one people, including 19 children, were slaughtered in their school room in Uvalde, Texas, on May 24. This seems to have had little impact on these enraged parents. They have done nothing meaningful to stop it. The only response from Texas' government was to make DNA kits available to parents, so if their schoolchild's body is so blown away by powerful weapons in their schools that they are unrecognizable to parents, there will be a way to identify their bodies. I am not making this up. It is actually true. Exposure to trans kids apparently is worse than death in their eyes.

 

What is it that can lead parents to be so cruel to harmless children? Do they not understand or do they not care? What if their own child comes out as LGBTQ? Will they hate them too? I am sure these parents believe they sincerely love and wish to protect their children. What I don't understand is what they mean by this.

Rare Book Monthly

  • Forum Auctions
    Fine Books, Manuscripts and Works on Paper
    27th March 2025
    Forum, Mar. 27: Dürer (Albrecht) Hierin sind begriffen vier bücher von menschlicher Proportion, 4 parts in 1, first edition, Nuremberg, Hieronymus Andreae for Agnes Dürer, 1528. £30,000 to £40,000.
    Forum, Mar. 27: Book of Hours, Use of Rome, illuminated manuscript in Latin, on vellum, 26 fine hand-painted miniatures, 17th century dark brown morocco, [Lyon], [c. 1475 and later c. 1490-1500]. £25,000 to £35,000.
    Forum, Mar. 27: Brontë (Emily) The North Wind, watercolour, [1842]. £15,000 to £20,000.
    Forum, Mar. 27: Titanic.- Mudd (Thomas Cupper, one of the youngest victims of the sinking of the Titanic, 1895-1912) Autograph Letter signed on board RMS Titanic to his mother, April 11th 1912. £20,000 to £30,000.
    Forum Auctions
    Fine Books, Manuscripts and Works on Paper
    27th March 2025
    Forum, Mar. 27: [Austen (Jane)] Emma: A Novel, 3 vol., first edition, for John Murray, 1816. £10,000 to £15,000.
    Forum, Mar. 27: Picasso (Pablo).- Ovid. Les Metamorphoses, one of 95 copies, signed by the artist, Lausanne, Albert Skira, 1931. £10,000 to £15,000.
    Forum, Mar. 27: America.- Ogilby (John) America: Being the Latest, and Most Accurate Description of the New World..., all maps with vibrant hand-colouring in outline, probably by an early hand, 1671. £15,000 to £25,000.
    Forum, Mar. 27: Iceland.- Geological exploration.- Bright (Dr. Richard )and Edward Bird. Collection of twenty original drawings from travels in Iceland with Henry Holland and George Mackenzie, watercolours, [1810]. £20,000 to £30,000.
  • Forum Auctions
    The Library of Barry Humphries
    26th March 2025
    Forum, Mar. 26: Beckford (William) [Vathek] An Arabian Tale, first (but unauthorised) edition, Lady Caroline Lamb's copy with her signature and notes, 1786. £2,000 to £3,000.
    Forum, Mar. 26: Baudelaire (Charles) Les Fleurs du Mal, first edition containing the 6 suppressed poems, first issue, contemporary half black morocco, Paris, 1857. £4,000 to £6,000.
    Forum, Mar. 26: Beardsley (Aubrey).- Pope (Alexander) The Rape of the Lock, one of 25 copies on Japanese vellum, Leonard Smithers, 1896. £4,000 to £6,000.
    Forum, Mar. 26: Douglas (Lord Alfred) Sonnets, first edition, the dedication copy, with signed presentation inscription from the author to his wife Olive Custance, The Academy, 1909. £2,000 to £3,000.
    Forum Auctions
    The Library of Barry Humphries
    26th March 2025
    Forum, Mar. 26: Crowley (Aleister) The Works..., 3 vol. in 1 (as issued)"Essay Competition" issue on India paper, signed presentation inscription from the author, 1905-07. £1,500 to £2,000.
    Forum, Mar. 26: Rodin (Auguste).- Mirbeau (Octave) Le Jardin des Supplices, one of 30 copies on chine with an additional suite, bound in dark purple goatskin, Paris, 1902. £3,000 to £4,000.
    Forum, Mar. 26: Pellar (Hans) Eight original book illustrations for 'Der verliebte Flamingo' [together with] a published copy of the first edition of the book, 1923. £6,000 to £8,000.
    Forum, Mar. 26: Cretté (Georges, binder).- Louÿs (Pierre) Les Aventures du Roi Pausole, 2 vol., one of 99 copies, with 2 original drawings, superbly bound in blue goatskin, gilt, Paris, 1930. £3,000 to £4,000.
  • Sotheby's
    Sell Your Fine Books & Manuscripts
    Sotheby’s: The Shem Tov Bible, 1312 | A Masterpiece from the Golden Age of Spain. Sold: 6,960,000 USD
    Sotheby’s: Ten Commandments Tablet, 300-800 CE | One of humanity's earliest and most enduring moral codes. Sold: 5,040,000 USD
    Sotheby’s: William Blake | Songs of Innocence and of Experience. Sold: 4,320,000 USD
    Sotheby’s: The Declaration of Independence | The Holt printing, the only copy in private hands. Sold: 3,360,000 USD
    Sotheby's
    Sell Your Fine Books & Manuscripts
    Sotheby’s: Thomas Taylor | The original cover art for Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. Sold: 1,920,000 USD
    Sotheby’s: Machiavelli | Il Principe, a previously unrecorded copy of the book where modern political thought began. Sold: 576,000 GBP
    Sotheby’s: Leonardo da Vinci | Trattato della pittura, ca. 1639, a very fine pre-publication manuscript. Sold: 381,000 GBP
    Sotheby’s: Henri Matisse | Jazz, Paris 1947, the complete portfolio. Sold: 312,000 EUR
  • Swann
    Printed & Manuscript African Americana
    March 20, 2025
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 7: Thomas Fisher, The Negro's Memorial or Abolitionist's Catechism, London, 1825. $6,000 to $9,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 78: Victor H. Green, The Negro Travelers' Green Book, New York, 1958. $20,000 to $30,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 99: Rosa Parks, Hand-written recollection of her first meeting with Martin Luther King Jr., autograph manuscript, Detroit, c. 1990s. $30,000 to $40,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 154: Frederick Douglass, Autograph statement on voting rights, signed manuscript, 1866. $20,000 to $30,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 164: W.E.B. Du Bois, What the Negro Has Done for the United States and Texas, Washington, circa 1936. $3,000 to $4,000.
    Swann
    Printed & Manuscript African Americana
    March 20, 2025
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 263: Susan Paul, Memoir of James Jackson, Boston, 1835. $6,000 to $9,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 267: Langston Hughes, Gypsy Ballads, signed translation of García Lorca's poetry, Madrid, 1937. $1,500 to $2,500.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 274: Malcolm X, Collection from Alex Haley's estate, 38 items, 1963-1971. $4,000 to $6,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 367: Solomon Northup, Twelve Years a Slave, Auburn, NY, 1853. $2,500 to $3,500.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 402: Anna Julia Cooper, A Voice from the South, Xenia, OH, 1892. $2,000 to $3,000.
  • Koller, Mar. 26: Wit, Frederick de. Atlas. Amsterdam, de Wit, [1680]. CHF 20,000 to 30,000
    Koller, Mar. 26: Merian, Maria Sibylla. Der Raupen wunderbare Verwandelung, und sonderbare Blumennahrung. Nürnberg, 1679; Frankfurt a. M. und Leipzig, 1683. CHF 20,000 to 30,000
    Koller, Mar. 26: GOETHE, JOHANN WOLFGANG VON. Faust. Ein Fragment. Von Goethe. Ächte Ausgabe. Leipzig, G. J. Göschen, 1790. CHF 7,000 to 10,000
    Koller, Mar. 26: Hieronymus. [Das hochwirdig leben der außerwoelten freünde gotes der heiligen altuaeter]. Augsburg, Johann Schönsperger d. Ä., 9. Juni 1497. CHF 40,000 to 60,000.
    Koller, Mar. 26: BIBLIA GERMANICA - Neunte deutsche Bibel. Nürnberg, A. Koberger, 17. Feb. 1483. CHF 40,000 to 60,000
    Koller, Mar. 26: HORAE B.M.V. - Stundenbuch. Lateinische Handschrift auf Pergament, Kalendarium französisch. Nordfrankreich (Rouen?). CHF 25,000 to 40,000

Article Search

Archived Articles

Ask Questions