Rare Book Monthly

Articles - May - 2025 Issue

Twelve AI vs. Copyright Cases Consolidated

Open AI's ChatGPT and Meta's Llama are the subject of copyright infringement lawsuits.

Open AI's ChatGPT and Meta's Llama are the subject of copyright infringement lawsuits.

Twelve copyright lawsuits pitting authors and publishers against OpenAI, creator of ChatGPT, and Meta (formerly Facebook) have been consolidated to one. The purpose is to avoid duplication of trial preparation by the defendants who created artificial intelligence (AI) programs, OpenAI and Meta, and conflicting verdicts. The combined suits will be tried in federal court for the Southern District of New York.

 

The issue concerns the creation of Large Language Models, search programs that use material from copyrighted works that provide answers to questions through the use of artificial intelligence. You may have asked questions or made requests of OpenAI's ChatGPT or Meta's Llama. Within seconds, they will give you often fairly detailed answers to those questions. How do they know those answers? The answer is they do a crash course (a few seconds) to review compendious amounts of writing and then give you their response. It is all amazing, but that still brings us back to the question of where do they get all that information? The answer is often from books or other written material that is copyrighted. What really peeves the authors and content creators is they pay nothing for the works they have used.

 

It's no surprise that the content creators have gone to court to stop the practice. They want royalties. However, the resources these AI searchers use are enormous. The cost and complications to paying the appropriate royalties to each source in proportion to their use would be overwhelming. We might lose access to these incredible tools if copyright law was applied, but that doesn't exactly justify using someone's copyrighted work without payment. This is a case where rules developed in earlier times don't work that well today, but a practical way of updating them to fit today's times is not easy to fashion.

 

For now we have a multitude of lawsuits designed to protect the financial interests of authors and publishers in the courts. This latest ruling will at least prevent having numerous suits filed in different courts which may reach conflicting verdicts. That would be even messier. Now there is one, but whatever the verdict, it may be less than perfect from the standpoint of protecting both the writers legitimate financial interests and the public interest in making information available.

 

 

Rare Book Monthly

  • Sotheby's
    Bibliothèque Jacques Dauchez - Autour de Dubuffet
    5-19 June
    Sotheby’s, June 5-19: Bissière, Roger. Cantique à notre frère soleil de saint François. 1954. 1,000 - 1,500 EUR
    Sotheby’s, June 5-19: Céline, Louis-Ferdinand. La vie & l’œuvre de Philippe Ignace Semmelweis. 1924. Rare édition originale, avec envoi. Joint : La Quinine en thérapeutique, 1925. 4,000 - 6,000 EUR
    Sotheby’s, June 5-19: Céline, Louis-Ferdinand. Mort à crédit. 1936. Édition originale. Bel exemplaire sur Hollande. 2,500 - 3,500 EUR
    Sotheby's
    Bibliothèque Jacques Dauchez - Autour de Dubuffet
    5-19 June
    Sotheby’s, June 5-19: Chillida, Eduardo ─ Emil Cioran. Face aux instants. 1985. Un des 100 exemplaires sur Arches. Eau-forte signée. 600 - 800 EUR
    Sotheby’s, June 5-19: Dubuffet, Jean. Ler dla canpane. L’Art Brut, 1948. Édition originale. 3,000 - 5,000 EUR
    Sotheby’s, June 5-19: Dubuffet, Jean. L'Herne Jean Dubuffet. 1973. Un des 100 exemplaires du tirage de luxe avec une sérigraphie originale en couleurs. 1,000 - 1,500 EUR
  • Finarte
    Books, Autographs & Prints
    June 24 & 25, 2025
    Finarte, June 24-25: ALIGHIERI, DANTE / LANDINO, CRISTOFORO. Comento di Christophoro Landino Fiorentino sopra la Comedia di Danthe Alighieri poeta fiorentino, 1481. €40,000 to €50,000.
    Finarte, June 24-25: ALIGHIERI, DANTE. La Commedia [Commento di Christophorus Landinus]. Aggiunta: Marsilius Ficinus, Ad Dantem gratulatio [in latino e Italiano], 1487. €40,000 to €60,000.
    Finarte, June 24-25: ALIGHIERI, DANTE. Il Convivio, 1490. €20,000 to €25,000.
    Finarte
    Books, Autographs & Prints
    June 24 & 25, 2025
    Finarte, June 24-25: BANDELLO, MATTEO. La prima [-quarta] parte de le nouelle del Bandello, 1554. €7,000 to €9,000.
    Finarte, June 24-25: LEGATURA – PLUTARCO. Le vies des hommes illustres, grecs et romaines translates, 1567. €10,000 to €12,000.
    Finarte, June 24-25: TOLOMEO, CLAUDIO. Ptolemeo La Geografia di Claudio Ptolemeo Alessandrino, Con alcuni comenti…, 1548. €4,000 to €6,000.
    Finarte
    Books, Autographs & Prints
    June 24 & 25, 2025
    Finarte, June 24-25: FESTE - COPPOLA, GIOVANNI CARLO. Le nozze degli Dei, favola [...] rappresentata in musica in Firenze…, 1637. €6,000 to €8,000.
    Finarte, June 24-25: SPINOZA, BARUCH. Opera posthuma, 1677. €8,000 to €12,000.
    Finarte, June 24-25: PUSHKIN, ALEXANDER. Borus Godunov, 1831. €30,000 to €50,000.
    Finarte
    Books, Autographs & Prints
    June 24 & 25, 2025
    Finarte, June 24-25: LIBRO D'ARTISTA - LECUIRE, PIERRE. Ballets-minute, 1954. €35,000 to €40,000.
    Finarte, June 24-25: LIBRO D'ARTISTA - MAJAKOVSKIJ, VLADIMIR / LISSITZKY, LAZAR MARKOVICH. Dlia Golosa, 1923. €7,000 to €10,000.
    Finarte, June 24-25: LIBRO D'ARTISTA - MATISSE, HENRI / MONTHERLANT, HENRY DE. Pasiphaé. Chant de Minos., 1944. €22,000 to €24,000.
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